Patrinipen le themengo palal o xulyaripnasko sistemo

Kadava si yek patrinipen le themengo palal o xulyaripenasko sistemo.

Thema palal o xulyaripnasko sistemo.
██ prezidentikane republike, zoralo prezidentikano sistemo ██ prezidentikane republike, butikerdipnaske prezidentipena phandle ko parliamento ██ prezidentikane republike, pash-prezidentikano sistemo ██ parliamentikane republike ██ parliamentikane konstituciyake thagaripena kai o thagar na xulyarel chaches ██ konstituciyake thagaripena kai o thagar xulyarel, butvar ekhe bizorale parliamentesa ██ sazorale thagaripena ██ thema kai i konstituciya mekhel numa ekh korkori parti te xulyarel ██ xelavne diktature
O chitro may opral, anderindoy numa e thema prinjarde sar "alosaripenaske demokrasiye" ko rodipen kerdo katar o Freedom House, 2006to bersheste Mestipen andi lumya.

Prezidentikane republike editisar

Kai o prezidento si o chacho shero la administaciyako thai na trebul te kandel o parlimento. Kadava patrinipen anderyarel demokratikane thai bidemokratikane thema:

Zorale prezidentikane sistemurya editisar

Ande zorale prezidentikane sistemurya, o prezidento si vi shero themesko vi o shero guvernamentesko. Nai ekh ekto ministro.

Pash-prezidentikane sistemurya editisar

Ande pash-prezidentikane sistemurya si ekh prezidento thai ekh ekhto ministro. Ande kadale sistemurya le prezidentes si les chachi administraciyaki zor, ama vi le ekte ministres si les varesave chachimata.

Parliamentary republics editisar

Where a prime minister is the active head of the executive branch of government and also leader of the legislature. However, there is also a president who serves as a symbolic head of state in some figurehead capacity. The following list includes democratic and non-democratic states:

Constitutional monarchies editisar

Where a prime minister is the active head of the executive branch of government and also leader of the legislature. The head of state is a constitutional monarch who only exercises his or her powers with the consent of the government and is largely a figurehead.

Commonwealth realms editisar

Constitutional monarchies, in which Queen Elizabeth II serves as head of state over an independent government. In each Realm, she acts as the monarch of that state, and is titled accordingly - for example, Queen of Australia. The Queen appoints a Governor-General to each country other than the United Kingdom to act as her representative. The prime minister is the active head of the executive branch of government and also leader of the legislature.

Semi-constitutional monarchies editisar

The prime minister (or equivalent) is the nation's active executive, but the monarch still has considerable political powers that can be used at his/her own independent discretion.

Absolute monarchies editisar

Monarchies in which the monarch is the active head of the executive branch and exercises all powers.

Theocracies editisar

Non-democratic states based on a state religion where the head of state is selected by some form of religious hierarchy.

  • Iran (Iran combines the forms of a presidential republic, with a president elected by universal suffrage; and a theocracy, with an unelected religious leader who is ultimately responsible for state policy)
  • Vatican City State

One-party and no-party states editisar

Non-democratic states in which political power is concentrated within a single political party whose operations are largely fused with the government hiearchy.

Military Junta states editisar

The nation's armed forces control the organs of government and all high-ranking political executives are also members of the military hiearchy.

Nations currently under military rule editisar

  • Mauritania- on August 3, 2005, the military staged a coup and declared a two year transitional military dictatorship

Transitional editisar

States which have a system of government which is in transition or turmoil and cannot be accurately classified.

Systems of Internal Governance editisar

Federal editisar

States in which the federal government shares power with semi-independent regional governments.

Devolved editisar

States in which the central government has delegated some of its powers to self-governing subsidiary governments, creating a de facto federation.

Regionalized unitary editisar

States in which the central government has delegated some of its powers to regional governments.

Unitary editisar

see Unitary state

Notes editisar

  1. In Bangladesh, a Caretaker government takes over for three months during parliamentary elections. The Caretaker government is headed by a Chief advisor (the last Chief Justice to retire), and a group of neutral, non-partisan advisors chosen from the civil scoiety. During this time, the president has jurisdiction over the Ministry of defense and the Ministry of foreign affairs.

See also editisar

External links editisar