Tamilikano lekhipen
O Tamilikano lekhipen si ekh Desi lekhipen labyardo te lekhavel e Tamilikani chhib, thai le avre uzalutne semnurenca vi e Surashtra chhib vi e Sanskrtikani chhib.
Grafema
editisarVyǎnjǎne (konsonanturya)
editisarSi trin tipurya vyǎnjǎnenge: vallinam (e zorale), mellinam (e kovle) thai idayinam (e mashkarune).
Konsonant | Latinikanes | Tipo | IPA |
---|---|---|---|
க் | k | vallinam | [k], [g], [x], [ɣ], [h] |
ங் | ṅ | mellinam | [ŋ] |
ச் | c | vallinam | [ʧ], [ʤ], [ʃ], [ʒ] |
ஞ் | ñ | mellinam | [ɲ] |
ட் | ṭ | vallinam | [ʈ], [ɖ], [ɽ] |
ண் | ṇ | mellinam | [ɳ] |
த் | t | vallinam | [t̪], [d̪], [ð] |
ந் | n | mellinam | [n] |
ப் | p | vallinam | [p], [b], [β] |
ம் | m | mellinam | [m] |
ய் | y | idaiyinam | [j] |
ர் | r | idaiyinam | [ɾ] |
ல் | l | idaiyinam | [l] |
வ் | v | idaiyinam | [ʋ] |
ழ் | ẓ, ḻ, ṛ | idaiyinam | [ɹ] |
ள் | ḷ | idaiyinam | [ɭ] |
ற் | ṟ, R | vallinam | [r], [t], [d] |
ன் | ṉ, N | mellinam | [n] |
Neve vyǎnjǎne
editisarVi jangle sar Gratha grafema, von si labyarde numa lekhaven lava andar e Sanskrtikani, e Anglezikani vai aver chhiba.
Konsonant | Latinikanes | IPA |
---|---|---|
ஜ | j | [ʤ] |
ஷ | ṣ | [ʂ] |
ஸ | s | [s] |
ஹ | h | [h] |
க்ஷ | kṣ | [kʂ] |
Svǎra (vokalurya)
editisarKorkore
editisarSvǎr | Latinikanes | IPA |
---|---|---|
அ | a | [ɐ] |
ஆ | ā | [ɑː] |
இ | i | [i] |
ஈ | ī | [iː] |
உ | u | [u], [ɯ] |
ஊ | ū | [uː] |
எ | e | [e] |
ஏ | ē | [eː] |
ஐ | ai | [ɐj] |
ஒ | o | [o] |
ஓ | ō | [oː] |
ஔ | au | [ɐʋ] |
Le konsonantenca
editisar'k' + Svǎr | Latinikanes | IPA |
---|---|---|
க | ka | [kɐ] |
கா | kā | [kɑ:] |
கி | ki | [ki] |
கீ | kī | [kiː] |
கு | ku | [ku], [kɯ] |
கூ | kū | [kuː] |
கெ | ke | [ke] |
கே | kē | [keː] |
கை | kai | [kɐj] |
கொ | ko | [ko] |
கோ | kō | [koː] |
கௌ | kau | [kɐʋ] |